Problems of local government administration in nigeria pdf

Local government administration in nigeria has been in existence since 1972 and its primary function is to bring government nearer to. Local government administration in nigeria and community. Historical epochs of local government administration in nigeria. Revenue generation and local government administration in. Local government administration in nigeria problems and. These problems generated by political, social and economic instability and the prevalence of ethnic, communal and religious crises, which have bedeviled africa, call our attention to the problems of leadership and governance in the continent. To provide an overview on the issues of land reforms in nigeria. What are the problems associated with tax administration in nigeria. The report also identifies successful governance mechanisms for efficient. Challenges%20and%20strategies%20for%20local% 20governments.

Challenges of local government administration in nigeria. Problems and prospect of local government administration in nigeria in nigeria, local government is the third tier of the administrative structure, following the federal and the state government. Local government in nigeria, just like the nigerian state, is a colonial creation. The local government in nigeria was established for the purpose of rendering services and supplying amenities to the people in both rural and urban areas according to the document establishing the local government reforms in 1976.

The state government sometimes delay payments to the local government areas and in most cases do not remit the complete 20. Challenges confronting local government administration in. Summary nigeria is a federal republic with three tiers of government. A development oriented local government system is expected to be a vehicle for the provision of goods and services, which are necessary prerequisites for meaningful grassroots development. These problems have been documented and they include corruption and mismanagement, lack of adequate manpower, lack of autonomy, inadequate planning. Constraints of local government administration in nigeria. Local government administration in nigeria is classified as the third tier. The objective of this research is to explore the aims, methods and results of the economic development initiative conducted by the local authority to solve the social and economic problems of one of baltimores toughest neighborhoods.

Within this system, functions are locally and directly executed by. There are so many problems facing this tier which we shall discuss. Local government studies project topics and materials. The landmark local government reforms of 1976 formally granted the local government administration in nigeria recognition as the third tier of government. Finally, this study will generally add to the growing numbers of literature on local government affairs, more particularly on the roles of local government administration in economic ad social development of rural area in nigeria and pragmatic solutions offered towards making them more efficient and responsive to the needs of rural nigerians. The speed with which elected councils have been dissolved and replaced by caretaker committees and state appointees contrasts strangely with the constitutional provision that there should be a system of local government by democratically elected local councils. Abstract local governments are generally referred to as government at grassroots. Department of business administration and enterprenuership, bayero university kano. To examine the problems of land reforms in nigeria. Challenges and opportunities by teresa curristine, zsuzsanna lonti and isabelle joumard this article examines key institutional drivers that may contribute to improving public sector efficiency and focuses on one of them in more. Their abilities are usually very restricted by the central government. Local government administration and the challenges of rural development in. The main thrust of this paper therefore is to identify the problems of personnel management in. The effect of local government administration in economic.

Download free recent local government studies project topics and materials with already available chapters 1 to 5 in nigeria. This paper, therefore, concludes strongly that since the problems of local government in nigeria are copious, adequate and practical solutions are needed. Table of contents corruption in nigeria historycorruption in nigeria causeseffects of corruption in nigeriasolution to. The local government serves as a form of political and administrative structure facilitating decentralization, national integration, efficiency in governance, and a sense of belonging at the grassroots. The paper canvassed the need for synergy and collaborative approach to community development and reform initiatives anchored on theory to practice policy inclination.

Local government authorities lgas were jeopardized fjeldstad, 2004. Problems of revenue generation in local government. To examine the problems associated with tax administration in nigeria. Oluwatobi1 introduction nigeria is rich in natural and human resources, with a population of over 150. Local government administration in nigeria is classified as the third tier of government while several problems have been its recurring decimal and various reforms since 1976 havent been able to make the system effective and responsible to developmental challenges. Over the years, the federal government has been doing so much in revaluing, restructuring and reforming the nigeria tax system with the primary objectives of making it the main source of revenue generation for the government as obtained in other developed countries.

The effect of budgeting and budgetary control in local. To examine the prospects of tax administration in nigeria. The focus of this paper therefore is an examination of local government fina nce in nigeria using iwo local government. Local government administration in nigeria and the. Department of public administration ahmadu bello university, kongocampus, zaria kaduna state, nigeria. Pdf local government administration as the third tier of government in nigeria was created for the socioeconomic development at the grass. The problem of budget and budgetary control at local government level need. The current number of local government in nigeria is 774. Public administration simply refers to the methods, processes and mechanisms put in place in the implementation of government policies. Problems and prospects of public administration in nigeria. Historical epochs of local government administration in. This article describes how the state governments have used their authority to proliferate the number of local governments.

This paper examines the local government system in nigeria, its relevance. Management problems of the proliferation of local government. A lot of challenges have defeated the essence of local government which is to. This report an outcome of an expert group meeting held on the challenge of local government financing in developing countries documents both the challenges and solutions related to the ability of local governments to mobilize revenues from local resources.

Constitutional, legal and political problems of local government in. This is centered on the problems of revenue sources available to local governments in nigeria during the period 1991 to 2011but due to the vast nature of this topic, the researcher now chose yagba west local government as a case study to deal with these particular problems as related to other local governments in nigeria. They include hollow and inconsistent policy horizon, poor. List of local government studies project topics, research materials, guidelinesideas and works for final year undergraduate students in nigerian universities polytechnics. This is as a result of varied perspectives on the actual role. There is thus, the need to grant local government areas full autonomy as well as increase its funding as it would help to enhance grass root participation in the development of nigeria. The abolition of local government revenue sources in 2003 had a significant negative impact on local government revenue collections. The thrust of this paper therefore is to find lasting solutions to the financial problems hindering local governments in nigeria, most especially strategies to ameliorate the overdependence on federal government allocation for the upkeep of the local government. Challenges of revenue allocation in local government administration in nigeria possible solutions to challenges facing revenue allocation in local government administration in nigeria. Problems of internally generated revenue for local. Pdf problems of revenue generation in local government. Local government administration in nigeria and the localist. Local government and challenges of revenue allocation in nigeria a study of yewa south local government, ogun state phillip musa department of public administration, the federal polytechnic, ilaro, ogun state, nigerian. Local administration in nigeria has passed the four distinct stages of development.

The effect of budgeting and budgetary control in local government administration of nigeria sani audu usman musa yahaya yusufari ahmed hamza sadiq rabiu abdullahi ph. The issues in contention are yet to be fully resolved and these are negatively affecting the development principle of local government administration. Local government administration in nigeria has been in existence since 1972 and its primary function is to bring government nearer to the people at the grassroots. Return to article details local government administration in nigeria. It presents an appraisal on nigerian experience with the local government administration and the factors militating against local governments in providing social. Nov 19, 2019 the local government is the third tier of government. The current financial predicament of local government councils and constant pressure for increase in allocation has been in the front burner of local governments administration in nigeria. However, the researcher is providing an overview of land reforms in nigeria considering the issues and prospects. Appraisal of local government autonomy on service delivery at the. Historically, modern local government administration in nigeria began during the. Therefore, the problem of governance, particularly at the local level, has been in a doldrums in the political history of nigeria. Constitutional, legal and political problems of local government in nigeria.

Local government may ensure its proper achievement. Many of the first republic politicians were not corrupt since the majority of them came into politics with ideologies and principles. Public administration attempts to explain how decisions in government are made as well as administering projects to carry out those. Dec 11, 20 the evolution of local government in nigeria from 1979 to 1999 local governments system has taken different forms from one period to the other in nigeria. These local governments do not have a lot of rights and most of its decisions are made according to the central government s rules. Problems of revenue generation in local government administration in nigeria. What are the problems of the local government administration.

We have the pre colonial experiences culminating in different traditional political system. The local government is a unit of administration all over the world agagu, 2004. This is to ensure effective, measurable and efficient service to the people. Aug 06, 2018 problems and prospect of local government administration in nigeria in nigeria, local government is the third tier of the administrative structure, following the federal and the state government. The impact of public financial management on local. Local government throughout nigeria was reconstituted on a uniform basis in 1976. Introduction the existence of local government has always been defended on the basis that it is a crucial aspect of the process of democratization and intensification of mass participation in the decisionmaking process. This aside, it should be emphasized that this was a significant inroad or breakthrough in the nigeria local government system. Ugwuanyi, bartholomew ikechukwu institute of management and technology, enugu emma e. The new nigerian local government system was clearly intended by its creators to be a representative and democractic system of devolution. Bschndond local government studies project topics and materials. Olalekan eyitayo ajibade department of political science and international relations. The nature and challenges of local government administration in nigeria local government is the system of political decentralisation in which the power base of decision making is, to a great extent, not national but local. Using theoretical analytical method, the paper found that local government system in nigeria has been an unfortunate orphan under the state and federal government.

So to speak, the local government is the closest structure to the people since it has to do with the grassroots. Additionally, the scope of government activities pervades the. Brief history of local government in nigeria legit. The speed with which elected councils have been dissolved and replaced by caretaker committees and state appointees contrasts strangely with the constitutional provision that there should be a system of. Local government administration as the third tier of government in nigeria was created for the socioeconomic development at the grass root level.

Politics and challenges of the 1999 constitution asaju, k. In nigeria, one of the main objectives for the introduction of the local government administration, as the third tier of government, is to ensure adequate provision of municipal infrastructure. The first epoch took place from 1946 to 1966, the second epoch lasted from 1967 to 1976, and the final stage started from 1976 and exists till date. Evolution of local government systems in nigeria the history of local government systems in nigeria dates back to colonial days. According to franzsen and semboja 2004, prior to rationalization of taxes, 20 percent of local governments own. The 1979 constitution then empowered state governments to create new local governments.

Participation by the citizensingovernance is one of the underlying precepts of democracy and the modern notion of government. Problems of internally generated revenue for local government administration in nigeria ekpo, p. The federal military government has therefore decided to recognise local government as the third tier of government activity in the nation. Constitutional, legal and political problems of local. The main objective of this paper is to examine the nature and challenges of local government administration in nigeria using the localist theory as framework of. They are the closest level of governments to the people, because of their proximity to the rural people. Local administration in west africa, george allen and unwin publishing company limited, london 1972. View of local government administration in nigeria.

The local government is the third tier of government. The process which is generally referred to as redtapism is a serious threat to public administration in nigeria willian, 1985. The local government system, as presently constituted, faces some challenges. The 1976 local government reforms in nigeria in its guidelines defined local government as. Pdf challenges of local government administration in nigeria. What is the problem of local governments and solutions in. A brief note on the historical development of local government in nigeria with particular reference to its finance.